MPC Member Publications

This database contains a listing of population studies publications written by MPC Members. Anyone can add a publication by an MPC student, faculty, or staff member to this database; new citations will be reviewed and approved by MPC administrators.

Full Citation

Title: Intergenerational Coresidence and Family Transitions in the United States, 1850-1880

Citation Type: Journal Article

Publication Year: 2011

PMCID: PMC3202171

Abstract: This study uses a new source of linked census data (N = 6,734) to test theories proposed to explain the high intergenerational coresidence in 19th-century America. Was it a system of support for dependent elderly, or did it reflect intergenerational interdependence? I focus on transitions from middle age to old age, and I assess key predictors of family transitions, including widowhood, retirement, disability, migration, and wealth. The results show that adverse events precipitated changes in the headship of intergenerational families but did not increase the likelihood of residing in an intergenerational family. The findings suggest that 19th-century intergenerational coresidence was not principally a means of old-age support; more often, probably, there was a reciprocal relationship between generations.

User Submitted?: No

Authors: Ruggles, Steven J

Periodical (Full): Journal of Marriage and Family

Issue: 12

Volume: 73

Pages: 136-148

Countries:

IPUMS NHGIS NAPP IHIS ATUS Terrapop